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Muell. Jean-Robert Klotoe. Christmas Bush. This difference in the average diameters of inhibition observed would be due to the presence of resistance genes which are gene 01 for some and gene 02 for others. The common names are Christmas bush and Dovewood. 2017). PubMedGoogle Scholar. Owusu E, Ahorlu MM, Afutu E, Akumwena A, Asare GA. Med Sci (Basel). The leaf decoction is taken for stomachache in cote dIvoire and Burkina Faso, while a combination of the sterm bark and the bark of Symphonia lobulifaera is used as an appetizer (Kerharo and Bouquet (Abbiw, 1990), the roots are used against leprosy Abbiw, 1990) and the leaf powder has wound and ulcer cicatrisation properties (Kerharo and Bouquet, (1950). Alchornea cordifolia 2016; Djimeli et al. Baby Names Create. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2016.06.021, Article Alchornea cordifolia A., Yapi, A., Kirpotina, L. N., Jutila, M. A., & Quinn, M. T. (2013). 8600 Rockville Pike 0. Alchornea https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1007763, Article The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Evid Based Complem Altern Med 2021, Article ID 8938534, 7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8938534, Ayna ACT, Dosseh K, Idoh K, Agbonon A, Gbeassor M (2022) Comparative physicochemical screening and toxicology of hydroethanol extracts of the parts of Pterocarpus santalinoides lHer. Christmas Bush (Alchornea cordifolia) is an evergreen, dioecious shrub or a small tree that grows up to 8 meters in height. pls can Alcornea cure tb & duodenal ulcer. Found In: Africa, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central Africa, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guin?e, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo, West Africa. Alchornea cordifolia has the following properties: Alchornea cordifolia may not be used by pregnant women and during lactation. (2004). 100% of the bacilli carry the SHV genes, and S. aureus has the Mec A gene. Taken as an infusion or chewed fresh, they are used to treat a wide variety of conditions including:- respiratory problems such as sore throat, cough and bronchitis; genital-urinary conditions such as venereal diseases, menstrual problems, impotency and female sterility; intestinal problems such as gastric ulcers, diarrhoea, amoebic dysentery and worms; anaemia; epilepsy; tachycardia[ 299 , 332 ]. This study on the search for an alternative treatment of infections due to multi-resistant bacteria led to the characterization of the resistance profile of certain bacterial strains and the exploration of the antibacterial potential of aqueous extracts of A. cordifolia leaves. 200 pcs Amount of raw herb / tablet: 300 mg Extraction ratio: raw Type: herbal dietary supplement It is probable that Alchornea cordifolia will remain a major medicinal plant[ 299 ]. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! If you have important information about this plant that may help other users please add a comment or link below. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Mature fruits, some splitting open to reveal the flesh-covered seed. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. Conclusion: This test is based on differential staining and precipitation reactions according to the method described by Ayna et al (2022). Iporuru is a shrubby tree that reaches 8-10 m in height with light-brown bark and violet flowers. WebCommon names: Alchornea, Alchornea cordifolia, Iporuru. A pre-culture of each bacterial strain was diluted in distilled water to a turbidity of 0.5 McFarland or a concentration of 2.108CFU/mL. Seed - germination takes 3 - 12 weeks when directly planted in moist soil[ 299 ]. Based on these data, the aqueous extract of A. cordifolia leaves is a good phytomedical candidate for the treatment of gastritis (stomach cramps, watery or bloody diarrhea) and urinary tract infections caused by multi-resistant Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. it's common names are: Mbundzila (Laadi), kibundji (Yoomb), tchibundzi (Vili), mubui, mububui (Th), mubuji (Laali), mubunu (Yaa), mavunungu, lisala)(Ndasa), obumi (Mbaaba) [African]. COMMON NAMES. The observed activity against gastrointestinal, skin, respiratory and urinary tract pathogens supports the traditional use for the treatment of such ailments. African Names Hausa: bambami; Igbo: ububo; Efik: mbom; Yoruba: ewe-epa; Bwari: tahi; Ijaw: epai; Bini: uwonowen; Igara: oje, ose. Finally, 10 L of the bacterial suspension was added to each well. The acidulous fruits are considered edible in some parts of Africa[ 299 , 332 ]. https://herbpathy.com/Uses-and-Benefits-of-Alchornea-Cid873, [Note: You are requested to write correct English only. Hey Rios. Before We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. The vernacular name is a function of the ethnic group. WebAlchornea cordifolia is a shrub or small tree distributed throughout tropical Africa, it can grow up to 8 metres tall. WebCommon Name: Christmas Bush: Family: Euphorbiaceae: USDA hardiness: 10-12: Known Hazards: None known: Habitats: Widespread in secondary forest and riverine forest, Conservation: LC (IUCN 2017) source: An Use of the leaves of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach statement and common name The wood is light, soft and perishable and is not used in many areas. Hundred microliters of the stock extract solution was placed in the first well. (2018), Enterobacteriaceae easily express resistance to Amoxicillin, Amoxicillin+clavulanic acid and Aztreonam. Dear Clara. Plate showing average diameters of inhibition zones. It exerted 100% bactericidal power on the strains studied. BioMed Res Int Article ID 4134713, 12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021b/4134713, Fadehan G, Boamah D, Adotei D, Edoh Edoh et al (2015) Screening of Ageratum conyzoides Linn and Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach & Thonn) extracts for antibacterial activity. Alchornea cordifolia is an evergreen Shrub growing to 8 m (26ft) by 8 m (26ft) at a medium rate. NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) The leaves and stems of A. cordifolia exhibited varied antibacterial activity against all eight pathogens. Arg. Epub 2013 Dec 11. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This Medicinal plants-related article is a stub. Pipe stems are made from the branches with the pith removed[ 299 ]. Alchornea Tincture - Elk Mountain Herbs * Important announcements and news Wiki User. Cookies policy. Therapeutical value, phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial effects of the extract of alchornea cordifolia.? PubMed Central MeSH This resistance is 66.66% to quinolones and fluoroquinolones. 2019). A. J. et al (2002). Microbiol Open 6:e00459. Agroforestry Uses: The tree is reported to improve soil fertility and is known to be effective in restoring calcium levels in acid soils. Aside from its medicinal uses, the leaves are also used as a packing material for cola nuts and okpeye, a Nigerian condiment. It belongs to the family Thanks for this informative website. Privacy 2013 Nov 25;150(2):609-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.09.016. The fresh stem juice of the plant is used to treat Syphilitic problems. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. The leaves, roots and stem bark contain terpenoids, steroid glycosides, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, carbohydrates and the imidazopyrimidine alkaloids alchorneine, alchornidine, and several guanidine alkaloids. Alchornea cordifolia - A multipurpose medicinal plant By using this website, you agree to our Plants are most easily propagated from stem cuttings, which root in 9 weeks[ 299 ]. Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be included. (2011). https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2010.512272, Osadebe, P. O., Okoye, F. B. C., Uzor, P. F., Nnamani, N. R., Adiele, I. E., & Obiano, N. C. (2012). Wash the affected area with this. [family EUPHORBIACEAE] Can I extract a sizeable quantity of oil from Alchornea Cordifolia? 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T144311802A149014022.en, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alchornea_cordifolia&oldid=1114586038, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 7 October 2022, at 07:20. However, in addition to the observed antibacterial activity, for a better understanding of the biological potential of this extract, further pharmacological tests such as studying the mechanism of action of the leaf extract should be undertaken. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. All content, including text, graphics, images and information, contained on or available through this web site is for general information purposes only. Google Scholar, Brochot A, Guilbot A, Haddioui L, Roques C (2017) Antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral effects of three essential oil blends. Alchornea cordifolia is a shrub or small tree distributed throughout tropical Africa.Its common names are Christmas bush and Dovewood. CAS The leaves are the main part used, but the stem bark, stem pith, leafy stems, root bark, roots and fruits are also employed[ 299 ]. 's Details - ACEPRD University of Jos The multidrug resistance test showed that 100% of the bacilli were resistant to the combination of Aztreonam and Clavulanic Acid+Amoxicillin compared to 75% to Ampicillin. 2017). These are catechin and gallic tannins, flavonoids, mucilages and sterol-terpenes. Your US state privacy rights, & Thonn.) Liondje, Lionje, Liyotche, Gboo, Blora, Blore, Bulora, Fiili, Cachumbe, Cacgume, Echumbe, Ensumbe, Abona, Po-de-arco, Po-di-lingiana, Arcu, Brusus, Charque, Curo-djendjen-ghadje, Djebonedje, Gracassaque, Ira, Bugou, M'sumena, M'sumuna, Ugonga, M'bolota. 3 paper and then dry-evaporated. Copyright 2023 ACEPRD University of Jos, Designed by ACEPRD University of Jos Web Team, TRANSGENIC FLY (DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER) LABORATORY, Unijos, Redeemer, Others Developing Covid-19 Vaccines, Herbs Nuc, Breakthrough: Unijos Unveils World First Anti-Snake Vaccine. Uses: firewood, food, medicinal. Dear Sascotina. Anti-Trypanocidal activity of Alchormea cordifolia Phytoterpy research 1:151-153. Alchornea - botanical According to Koudopkon et al. Pak Antimicrob Resist Infect Control 8:80. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0536-0, Article The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. WebDescription Raw herbal tablets made out of Alchornea cordifolia leaves. On the other hand, the resistance genes would have strengthened the defensive arsenal of the bacteria, making them more difficult to eliminate. Please can Alchornea leaf be used in second trimester? The reaction volume of the mix prepared was 25l and that was introduced into a thermocycler for amplification following the conditions described in Tables 1, 2 and 3. Do it 3 times a day. (2018). Alchornea Herb Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Click Here. & Thonn.) Anti-HIV-1 integrase potency of methylgallate from Alchornea cordifolia using in vitro and in silico approaches. Widespread in secondary forest and riverine forest, especially in marshy areas but sometimes in drier sites, from sea-level up to 1,500 metres altitude[ 299 ]. The tests were repeated two times. (1987). WebCommon Names Christmas bush. Actual users may approach us through emails. 2000 Dec;48 Suppl 1:199-206. Individual strains were then plated according to the method of Kirby and Bauer on Petri plates containing MuellerHinton agar and antibiotic disks (CA-SFM / EUCAST 2020). Sinan KI, Ak G, Etienne OK, Jek J, Cziky Z, Gupcs K, Joo Rodrigues M, Custodio L, Mahomoodally MF, Sharmeen JB, Brunetti L, Leone S, Recinella L, Chiavaroli A, Orlando G, Menghini L, Tacchini M, Ferrante C, Zengin G. Biomolecules. The plant is cultivated for its medicinal purposes in the country Democratic Republic of Congo. These results would be due to the phytochemical composition of the A. cordifolia leaf extract. Mll (Euphorbiaceae) and prospects for treatment of infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria. Be notified when an answer is posted. BiomassDyeFuelMordantMulchPackingPaintPioneerShelterbeltSoil conditionerTanninWaterproofingWoodOther uses rating: Medium (3/5). It will be of help to my sister too. It becomes a large bush/small tree. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help In recent years, in African regions, we have seen an increase in infectious diseases. PubMed Central Adounkpe, F., Ayena, A.C., Aholoukpe, V. et al. Journal of ethnopharmacology 81:393-401Barry, M. S., Uulale, K., Camara, N. Vuetinck. and Thonn.) A C20 homolog of vernolic acid named alchornoic acid can be found in the seed oil.[2]. A decoction of bruised fruit is taken to prevent miscarriage[ 299 ]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2016.06.021, Djimeli, M. N., Fodouop, S. P. C., Njateng, G. S. S., Fokunang, C., Tala, D. S., Kengni, F., & Gatsing, D. (2017). Alchornea cordifolia 2017 Feb 16;16:73-88. doi: 10.17179/excli2016-762. FAMILY: Euphorbiaceae. In order to fight effectively against this bacterial resistance and to limit the cases of therapeutic failures, the search for new, more efficient molecules capable of effectively eradicating the mutant strains responsible for bacterial diseases must be encouraged (Brochot et al. Please a point of correction here on CANDIDIASIS. Alchornea cordifolia - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics It is not intended to replace a doctor. Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883, Moraxella catarrhalis ATCC 23246 and Proteus mirabilis ATCC 43071. The MICs and MBCs of the tested bacteria are recorded in Table 7. Traditional uses of Alchornea cordifolia: Alchornea cordifolia shows antimicrobial activity against Babesia, You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Indeed, infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria are associated with poorer clinical results and a higher treatment cost than other infections (Lehtinen et al. According to the World Health Organization, 80% of the African population still uses traditional medicinal practices for their primary healthcare needs (Ayna et al. Hundred microliters of this new solution was taken and mixed with the MuellerHinton broth contained in the second well, and this half dilution of the well was continued until the 8th well. You will receive a range of benefits including: The panel of test strains included organisms from culture collections as well a They need to be scarified and kept warm, moist and lighted and should sprout within three months. This study aims to explore the possibility of using aqueous and/or ethanolic extracts of Alchornea cordifolia leaves as an alternative in the fight against multi-resistant bacteria responsible for gastritis and urinary tract infections. Terms and Conditions ADS Webdescription Ascending or climbing multistem shrub, in forest galleries and riverbanks. Kaczor AA, Polski A, Sobtka-Polska K, Pachuta-Stec A, Makarska-Bialokoz M, Pitucha M. Curr Med Chem. Currently we are also investing time and effort in preparing two new books on plants suitable for food forests in different warmer climate conditions, to complement the one we published in 2021 on temperate food forests, which has been very well received. Arg. Adeshina, G. O., Kunle, O. F., Onaolapo, J. Antimicrobial Activity of Selected Medicinal Plants from a Sub-Saharan African Country against Bacterial Pathogens from Post-Operative Wound Infections. eCollection 2017. S. aureus was found to be resistant to glycopeptides and aminoglycosides. Please if i have a pile grown around the anus how can I get rid of it. The wood is light, soft and perishable thus only the larger pieces are used for construction, benches, stakes, and kitchen utensils. Can someone please help me with the Twi or Akan name for Alchornea cordifolia? The total aqueous and ethanolic extracts obtained previously were used to prepare solutions with a concentration of 50mg/ml, which were then filtered through 0.22-m Millipore membranes and sterilized. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants The supernatant was collected, and the pellets were discarded. Alchornea cordifolia The leaves, stems and roots of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. For cocci: CIP=Ciprofloxacin, AK=Amikacin, FO=Fosfomycin, TOB=Tobramycin, E=Erythromycin, AK=Clindamycin, VA=Vancomycin and RP=Rifampicin. The leaves also contain a range of hydroxybenzoic acids: gallic acid and its ethyl ester, gentisic acid, anthranilic acid, protocatechuic acid, and ellagic acid (alizarine yellow). However, Homeopathic medicines are also Leaf and root decoctions are widely used as mouth wash to treat ulcers of the mouth, toothache and caries, and twigs are chewed for the same purposes[ 299 ]. CAS (Euphorbiaceae) is an important traditional medicinal plant grown in tropical Africa. Aim of the study: The nectar glands at the leaf base attract ants, which protect the plant from attacks from other insects[ 299 ]. The young colonies were then added to 200l of physiological water, vortexed for about 5min and centrifuged at 3000rpm for 15min. Susceptibility testing of isolates was performed according to the French Society of Microbiology method (CA-SFM 2020). Immunomodulatory activity of polysaccharides isolated from Alchornea cordifolia. (2021b), if 1R2, the effect is bactericidal, and if 4R16, the effect is bacteriostatic. WebBotanical Name: Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. Botanical Medicines Cryptolepis sanguinolenta, Artemisia annua I'm trying to sell Alchornea cordifolia seeds in the U.S. on eBay. This resistance is 66.66% to quinolones and fluoroquinolones. Nigeria Journal of Physiological Science 24(2):152-155. Fungal and. Dear Rashidatu Abdul-Rahim, Due to its Antibacterial and antimicrobial properties Alchonea Cordifolia is used for vulval infection. Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, 5(1), 8490. National Library of Medicine Its common names are Christmas bush and Dovewood. The pith may also be rubbed on the chest to treat respiratory problems[ 299 ]. Terms and Conditions, IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : This taxon has not yet been assessed. Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) Mll.Arg. - GBIF The extracts were then recovered and stored in a refrigerator at 4C before testing. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. As a purgative, the leaves are also taken as an enema[ 299 ]. WebAlchornea cordifolia. Can Iporuru alchornea (bark and/or root) be made into a tea or decoction? Rev Biol Trop. Arg. The following antibiotic disks were used to perform the susceptibility test: AMC=Amoxicillin+Clavulanic acid, ATM=Aztreonam, ETP=Ertapenem, AMP=Ampicillin, CIP=Ciprofloxacin, AK=Amikacin, FO=Fosfomycin, NA=Nalidixic acid and PEF=Pefloxacin for bacilli strains. In Mali and Cote dIvoire the plant is used to tret malaria (Mustofa et al., 2000). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Nowadays, it is estimated that at least 25% of all modern medicines are derived, directly or indirectly, from medicinal plants, mainly through the application of modern technologies to traditional knowledge (Saini et al. Migration was performed, followed by interpretation of the results based on comparison of the migration of the fragments to the marker sizes. As a mulch crop it has good potential for restoration of soil fertility considering its standing biomass, root distribution, nutrient content in the biomass, decomposition and nutrient release patterns, and association with mycorrhiza[ 299 ]. volume46, Articlenumber:132 (2022) How to Cite, The Plant List A working list for all plant species. The plant is used in traditional African medicine. In addition to the properties listed above, the leaves or leafy stems are also believed to be abortifacient, antispasmodic, blood purifier, diuretic, emetic (in large doses), emmenagogue, oxytocic, purgative, sedative and tonic[ 299 , 332 ]. However, Homeopathic medicines are also effective in Syphilitic diseases. Alchornea cordifolia Christmas Bush PFAF Plant Database Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. No activity was observed with the ethanolic extract (Fig. & Thonn.) A cordifolia is a small tree or many stemmed, almost climbing shrub up to 5-8 m high, stem armed with blunt spines; leaves long-petiolate; broadly ovate, cordate et base, apex shortly acuminate, entire or slightly dentate margin, stellate- puberulous or slightly glaberescent beneath, glands in exils on basal nerves; flowers greenish- white in lax pendulous spikes or receme; styles long and permanent on the fruit; fruit two-called, small, stellate pubescent. https://doi.org/10.4081/jbr.2021.9486, Dougnon V, Hounsa E, Agbodjento E, Keilah LP, Legba BB et al. & Thonn.) COMMON NAMES: Christmas bush. It is used as a windbreak around crops[ 299 ]. We rely on donations from our users to keep maintaining and extending our free-to-use database of over 8000 edible and useful plants. Version 1 of The Plant List has been superseded. CAS with help from 100% of the bacilli tested (E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P aeruginosa) are resistant to penicillins and monobactams. Keywords: Ajna Fern Use of the leaves of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. and transmitted securely. & Thonn.) Only the aqueous extract of A. cordifolia leaves showed different antibacterial activity against the tested multidrug-resistant strains. 2011). All authors have read and approved the final manuscript. 2014). Mol Cancer 17:154. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-018-0903-0. The young stem pith is bitter and astringent and is chewed in the treatment of tachycardia[ 299 ]. Please do not use SMS English, Short Text and Words like hi, hello. J Ethnopharmacol. The direct impact of these practices is to reduce the therapeutic potential of the drugs available to treat patients with bacterial infection (Cristbal-Azkarate et al. [2] Common name is the Christmas bush. Antibacterial activities and toxicological study of the aqueous extract from leaves of Alchornea cordifolia (Euphorbiaceae). Alchornea Tincture (Alchornea cordifolia) | Napiers [family EUPHORBIACEAE] https://doi.org/10.15640/jaes.v5n1a9, Okoye, F. B. C., Osadebe, P. O., Nworu, C. S., Okoye, N. N., Omeje, E. O., & Esimone, C. O. Arg. * Please note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information. For a list of references used on this page please go here Alchornea cordata Benth. Enter your reply hereI really like this page for advising sake please which part of the alchornea cordifolia is used for body pains. & Thonn.) 2017-2021 Lymeguide.info All rights reserved. Antimicrobial spectrum of Alchornea cordifolia Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The main chemical groups investigated in A. cordifolia leaf extract are: alkaloids, tannins (catechin and gallic), phenolic compounds, flavonoids, anthocyanins, leuco-anthocyanins, sterols and tri-terpenes, saponosides, reducing compounds and mucilages.

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